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/includes/ -> class.pdf.php (source)

   1  <?php
   2  /**
   3  * Cpdf
   4  *
   5  * http://www.ros.co.nz/pdf
   6  *
   7  * A PHP class to provide the basic functionality to create a pdf document without
   8  * any requirement for additional modules.
   9  *
  10  * Note that they companion class CezPdf can be used to extend this class and dramatically
  11  * simplify the creation of documents.
  12  *
  13  * IMPORTANT NOTE
  14  * there is no warranty, implied or otherwise with this software.
  15  *
  16  * LICENCE
  17  * This code has been placed in the Public Domain for all to enjoy.
  18  *
  19  * @author        Wayne Munro <pdf@ros.co.nz>
  20  * @version     009
  21  * @package    Cpdf
  22  */
  23  class Cpdf {
  24  
  25  /**
  26  * the current number of pdf objects in the document
  27  */
  28  var $numObj=0;
  29  /**
  30  * this array contains all of the pdf objects, ready for final assembly
  31  */
  32  var $objects = array();
  33  /**
  34  * the objectId (number within the objects array) of the document catalog
  35  */
  36  var $catalogId;
  37  /**
  38  * array carrying information about the fonts that the system currently knows about
  39  * used to ensure that a font is not loaded twice, among other things
  40  */
  41  var $fonts=array();
  42  /**
  43  * a record of the current font
  44  */
  45  var $currentFont='';
  46  /**
  47  * the current base font
  48  */
  49  var $currentBaseFont='';
  50  /**
  51  * the number of the current font within the font array
  52  */
  53  var $currentFontNum=0;
  54  /**
  55  *
  56  */
  57  var $currentNode;
  58  /**
  59  * object number of the current page
  60  */
  61  var $currentPage;
  62  /**
  63  * object number of the currently active contents block
  64  */
  65  var $currentContents;
  66  /**
  67  * number of fonts within the system
  68  */
  69  var $numFonts=0;
  70  /**
  71  * current colour for fill operations, defaults to inactive value, all three components should be between 0 and 1 inclusive when active
  72  */
  73  var $currentColour=array('r'=>-1,'g'=>-1,'b'=>-1);
  74  /**
  75  * current colour for stroke operations (lines etc.)
  76  */
  77  var $currentStrokeColour=array('r'=>-1,'g'=>-1,'b'=>-1);
  78  /**
  79  * current style that lines are drawn in
  80  */
  81  var $currentLineStyle='';
  82  /**
  83  * an array which is used to save the state of the document, mainly the colours and styles
  84  * it is used to temporarily change to another state, the change back to what it was before
  85  */
  86  var $stateStack = array();
  87  /**
  88  * number of elements within the state stack
  89  */
  90  var $nStateStack = 0;
  91  /**
  92  * number of page objects within the document
  93  */
  94  var $numPages=0;
  95  /**
  96  * object Id storage stack
  97  */
  98  var $stack=array();
  99  /**
 100  * number of elements within the object Id storage stack
 101  */
 102  var $nStack=0;
 103  /**
 104  * an array which contains information about the objects which are not firmly attached to pages
 105  * these have been added with the addObject function
 106  */
 107  var $looseObjects=array();
 108  /**
 109  * array contains infomation about how the loose objects are to be added to the document
 110  */
 111  var $addLooseObjects=array();
 112  /**
 113  * the objectId of the information object for the document
 114  * this contains authorship, title etc.
 115  */
 116  var $infoObject=0;
 117  /**
 118  * number of images being tracked within the document
 119  */
 120  var $numImages=0;
 121  /**
 122  * an array containing options about the document
 123  * it defaults to turning on the compression of the objects
 124  */
 125  var $options=array('compression'=>1);
 126  /**
 127  * the objectId of the first page of the document
 128  */
 129  var $firstPageId;
 130  /**
 131  * used to track the last used value of the inter-word spacing, this is so that it is known
 132  * when the spacing is changed.
 133  */
 134  var $wordSpaceAdjust=0;
 135  /**
 136  * the object Id of the procset object
 137  */
 138  var $procsetObjectId;
 139  /**
 140  * store the information about the relationship between font families
 141  * this used so that the code knows which font is the bold version of another font, etc.
 142  * the value of this array is initialised in the constuctor function.
 143  */
 144  var $fontFamilies = array();
 145  /**
 146  * track if the current font is bolded or italicised
 147  */
 148  var $currentTextState = '';
 149  /**
 150  * messages are stored here during processing, these can be selected afterwards to give some useful debug information
 151  */
 152  var $messages='';
 153  /**
 154  * the ancryption array for the document encryption is stored here
 155  */
 156  var $arc4='';
 157  /**
 158  * the object Id of the encryption information
 159  */
 160  var $arc4_objnum=0;
 161  /**
 162  * the file identifier, used to uniquely identify a pdf document
 163  */
 164  var $fileIdentifier='';
 165  /**
 166  * a flag to say if a document is to be encrypted or not
 167  */
 168  var $encrypted=0;
 169  /**
 170  * the ancryption key for the encryption of all the document content (structure is not encrypted)
 171  */
 172  var $encryptionKey='';
 173  /**
 174  * array which forms a stack to keep track of nested callback functions
 175  */
 176  var $callback = array();
 177  /**
 178  * the number of callback functions in the callback array
 179  */
 180  var $nCallback = 0;
 181  /**
 182  * store label->id pairs for named destinations, these will be used to replace internal links
 183  * done this way so that destinations can be defined after the location that links to them
 184  */
 185  var $destinations = array();
 186  /**
 187  * store the stack for the transaction commands, each item in here is a record of the values of all the
 188  * variables within the class, so that the user can rollback at will (from each 'start' command)
 189  * note that this includes the objects array, so these can be large.
 190  */
 191  var $checkpoint = '';
 192  /**
 193  * class constructor
 194  * this will start a new document
 195  * @var array array of 4 numbers, defining the bottom left and upper right corner of the page. first two are normally zero.
 196  */
 197  function Cpdf ($pageSize=array(0,0,612,792)){
 198    $this->newDocument($pageSize);
 199  
 200    // also initialize the font families that are known about already
 201    $this->setFontFamily('init');
 202  //  $this->fileIdentifier = md5('xxxxxxxx'.time());
 203  
 204  }
 205  
 206  /**
 207  * Document object methods (internal use only)
 208  *
 209  * There is about one object method for each type of object in the pdf document
 210  * Each function has the same call list ($id,$action,$options).
 211  * $id = the object ID of the object, or what it is to be if it is being created
 212  * $action = a string specifying the action to be performed, though ALL must support:
 213  *           'new' - create the object with the id $id
 214  *           'out' - produce the output for the pdf object
 215  * $options = optional, a string or array containing the various parameters for the object
 216  *
 217  * These, in conjunction with the output function are the ONLY way for output to be produced
 218  * within the pdf 'file'.
 219  */
 220  
 221  /**
 222  *destination object, used to specify the location for the user to jump to, presently on opening
 223  */
 224  function o_destination($id,$action,$options=''){
 225    if ($action!='new'){
 226      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
 227    }
 228    switch($action){
 229      case 'new':
 230        $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'destination','info'=>array());
 231        $tmp = '';
 232        switch ($options['type']){
 233          case 'XYZ':
 234          case 'FitR':
 235            $tmp =  ' '.$options['p3'].$tmp;
 236          case 'FitH':
 237          case 'FitV':
 238          case 'FitBH':
 239          case 'FitBV':
 240            $tmp =  ' '.$options['p1'].' '.$options['p2'].$tmp;
 241          case 'Fit':
 242          case 'FitB':
 243            $tmp =  $options['type'].$tmp;
 244            $this->objects[$id]['info']['string']=$tmp;
 245            $this->objects[$id]['info']['page']=$options['page'];
 246        }
 247        break;
 248      case 'out':
 249        $tmp = $o['info'];
 250        $res="\n".$id." 0 obj\n".'['.$tmp['page'].' 0 R /'.$tmp['string']."]\nendobj\n";
 251        return $res;
 252        break;
 253    }
 254  }
 255  
 256  /**
 257  * set the viewer preferences
 258  */
 259  function o_viewerPreferences($id,$action,$options=''){
 260    if ($action!='new'){
 261      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
 262    }
 263    switch ($action){
 264      case 'new':
 265        $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'viewerPreferences','info'=>array());
 266        break;
 267      case 'add':
 268        foreach($options as $k=>$v){
 269          switch ($k){
 270            case 'HideToolbar':
 271            case 'HideMenubar':
 272            case 'HideWindowUI':
 273            case 'FitWindow':
 274            case 'CenterWindow':
 275            case 'NonFullScreenPageMode':
 276            case 'Direction':
 277              $o['info'][$k]=$v;
 278            break;
 279          }
 280        }
 281        break;
 282      case 'out':
 283  
 284        $res="\n".$id." 0 obj\n".'<< ';
 285        foreach($o['info'] as $k=>$v){
 286          $res.="\n/".$k.' '.$v;
 287        }
 288        $res.="\n>>\n";
 289        return $res;
 290        break;
 291    }
 292  }
 293  
 294  /**
 295  * define the document catalog, the overall controller for the document
 296  */
 297  function o_catalog($id,$action,$options=''){
 298    if ($action!='new'){
 299      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
 300    }
 301    switch ($action){
 302      case 'new':
 303        $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'catalog','info'=>array());
 304        $this->catalogId=$id;
 305        break;
 306      case 'outlines':
 307      case 'pages':
 308      case 'openHere':
 309        $o['info'][$action]=$options;
 310        break;
 311      case 'viewerPreferences':
 312        if (!isset($o['info']['viewerPreferences'])){
 313          $this->numObj++;
 314          $this->o_viewerPreferences($this->numObj,'new');
 315          $o['info']['viewerPreferences']=$this->numObj;
 316        }
 317        $vp = $o['info']['viewerPreferences'];
 318        $this->o_viewerPreferences($vp,'add',$options);
 319        break;
 320      case 'out':
 321        $res="\n".$id." 0 obj\n".'<< /Type /Catalog';
 322        foreach($o['info'] as $k=>$v){
 323          switch($k){
 324            case 'outlines':
 325              $res.="\n".'/Outlines '.$v.' 0 R';
 326              break;
 327            case 'pages':
 328              $res.="\n".'/Pages '.$v.' 0 R';
 329              break;
 330            case 'viewerPreferences':
 331              $res.="\n".'/ViewerPreferences '.$o['info']['viewerPreferences'].' 0 R';
 332              break;
 333            case 'openHere':
 334              $res.="\n".'/OpenAction '.$o['info']['openHere'].' 0 R';
 335              break;
 336          }
 337        }
 338        $res.=" >>\nendobj";
 339        return $res;
 340        break;
 341    }
 342  }
 343  
 344  /**
 345  * object which is a parent to the pages in the document
 346  */
 347  function o_pages($id,$action,$options=''){
 348    if ($action!='new'){
 349      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
 350    }
 351    switch ($action){
 352      case 'new':
 353        $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'pages','info'=>array());
 354        $this->o_catalog($this->catalogId,'pages',$id);
 355        break;
 356      case 'page':
 357        if (!is_array($options)){
 358          // then it will just be the id of the new page
 359          $o['info']['pages'][]=$options;
 360        } else {
 361          // then it should be an array having 'id','rid','pos', where rid=the page to which this one will be placed relative
 362          // and pos is either 'before' or 'after', saying where this page will fit.
 363          if (isset($options['id']) && isset($options['rid']) && isset($options['pos'])){
 364            $i = array_search($options['rid'],$o['info']['pages']);
 365            if (isset($o['info']['pages'][$i]) && $o['info']['pages'][$i]==$options['rid']){
 366              // then there is a match
 367              // make a space
 368              switch ($options['pos']){
 369                case 'before':
 370                  $k = $i;
 371                  break;
 372                case 'after':
 373                  $k=$i+1;
 374                  break;
 375                default:
 376                  $k=-1;
 377                  break;
 378              }
 379              if ($k>=0){
 380                for ($j=count($o['info']['pages'])-1;$j>=$k;$j--){
 381                  $o['info']['pages'][$j+1]=$o['info']['pages'][$j];
 382                }
 383                $o['info']['pages'][$k]=$options['id'];
 384              }
 385            }
 386          }
 387        }
 388        break;
 389      case 'procset':
 390        $o['info']['procset']=$options;
 391        break;
 392      case 'mediaBox':
 393        $o['info']['mediaBox']=$options; // which should be an array of 4 numbers
 394        break;
 395      case 'font':
 396        $o['info']['fonts'][]=array('objNum'=>$options['objNum'],'fontNum'=>$options['fontNum']);
 397        break;
 398      case 'xObject':
 399        $o['info']['xObjects'][]=array('objNum'=>$options['objNum'],'label'=>$options['label']);
 400        break;
 401      case 'out':
 402        if (count($o['info']['pages'])){
 403          $res="\n".$id." 0 obj\n<< /Type /Pages\n/Kids [";
 404          foreach($o['info']['pages'] as $k=>$v){
 405            $res.=$v." 0 R\n";
 406          }
 407          $res.="]\n/Count ".count($this->objects[$id]['info']['pages']);
 408          if ((isset($o['info']['fonts']) && count($o['info']['fonts'])) || isset($o['info']['procset'])){
 409            $res.="\n/Resources <<";
 410            if (isset($o['info']['procset'])){
 411              $res.="\n/ProcSet ".$o['info']['procset']." 0 R";
 412            }
 413            if (isset($o['info']['fonts']) && count($o['info']['fonts'])){
 414              $res.="\n/Font << ";
 415              foreach($o['info']['fonts'] as $finfo){
 416                $res.="\n/F".$finfo['fontNum']." ".$finfo['objNum']." 0 R";
 417              }
 418              $res.=" >>";
 419            }
 420            if (isset($o['info']['xObjects']) && count($o['info']['xObjects'])){
 421              $res.="\n/XObject << ";
 422              foreach($o['info']['xObjects'] as $finfo){
 423                $res.="\n/".$finfo['label']." ".$finfo['objNum']." 0 R";
 424              }
 425              $res.=" >>";
 426            }
 427            $res.="\n>>";
 428            if (isset($o['info']['mediaBox'])){
 429              $tmp=$o['info']['mediaBox'];
 430              $res.="\n/MediaBox [".sprintf('%.3f',$tmp[0]).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$tmp[1]).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$tmp[2]).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$tmp[3]).']';
 431            }
 432          }
 433          $res.="\n >>\nendobj";
 434        } else {
 435          $res="\n".$id." 0 obj\n<< /Type /Pages\n/Count 0\n>>\nendobj";
 436        }
 437        return $res;
 438      break;
 439    }
 440  }
 441  
 442  /**
 443  * define the outlines in the doc, empty for now
 444  */
 445  function o_outlines($id,$action,$options=''){
 446    if ($action!='new'){
 447      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
 448    }
 449    switch ($action){
 450      case 'new':
 451        $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'outlines','info'=>array('outlines'=>array()));
 452        $this->o_catalog($this->catalogId,'outlines',$id);
 453        break;
 454      case 'outline':
 455        $o['info']['outlines'][]=$options;
 456        break;
 457      case 'out':
 458        if (count($o['info']['outlines'])){
 459          $res="\n".$id." 0 obj\n<< /Type /Outlines /Kids [";
 460          foreach($o['info']['outlines'] as $k=>$v){
 461            $res.=$v." 0 R ";
 462          }
 463          $res.="] /Count ".count($o['info']['outlines'])." >>\nendobj";
 464        } else {
 465          $res="\n".$id." 0 obj\n<< /Type /Outlines /Count 0 >>\nendobj";
 466        }
 467        return $res;
 468        break;
 469    }
 470  }
 471  
 472  /**
 473  * an object to hold the font description
 474  */
 475  function o_font($id,$action,$options=''){
 476    if ($action!='new'){
 477      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
 478    }
 479    switch ($action){
 480      case 'new':
 481        $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'font','info'=>array('name'=>$options['name'],'SubType'=>'Type1'));
 482        $fontNum=$this->numFonts;
 483        $this->objects[$id]['info']['fontNum']=$fontNum;
 484        // deal with the encoding and the differences
 485        if (isset($options['differences'])){
 486          // then we'll need an encoding dictionary
 487          $this->numObj++;
 488          $this->o_fontEncoding($this->numObj,'new',$options);
 489          $this->objects[$id]['info']['encodingDictionary']=$this->numObj;
 490        } else if (isset($options['encoding'])){
 491          // we can specify encoding here
 492          switch($options['encoding']){
 493            case 'WinAnsiEncoding':
 494            case 'MacRomanEncoding':
 495            case 'MacExpertEncoding':
 496              $this->objects[$id]['info']['encoding']=$options['encoding'];
 497              break;
 498            case 'none':
 499              break;
 500            default:
 501              $this->objects[$id]['info']['encoding']='WinAnsiEncoding';
 502              break;
 503          }
 504        } else {
 505          $this->objects[$id]['info']['encoding']='WinAnsiEncoding';
 506        }
 507        // also tell the pages node about the new font
 508        $this->o_pages($this->currentNode,'font',array('fontNum'=>$fontNum,'objNum'=>$id));
 509        break;
 510      case 'add':
 511        foreach ($options as $k=>$v){
 512          switch ($k){
 513            case 'BaseFont':
 514              $o['info']['name'] = $v;
 515              break;
 516            case 'FirstChar':
 517            case 'LastChar':
 518            case 'Widths':
 519            case 'FontDescriptor':
 520            case 'SubType':
 521            $this->addMessage('o_font '.$k." : ".$v);
 522              $o['info'][$k] = $v;
 523              break;
 524          }
 525       }
 526        break;
 527      case 'out':
 528        $res="\n".$id." 0 obj\n<< /Type /Font\n/Subtype /".$o['info']['SubType']."\n";
 529        $res.="/Name /F".$o['info']['fontNum']."\n";
 530        $res.="/BaseFont /".$o['info']['name']."\n";
 531        if (isset($o['info']['encodingDictionary'])){
 532          // then place a reference to the dictionary
 533          $res.="/Encoding ".$o['info']['encodingDictionary']." 0 R\n";
 534        } else if (isset($o['info']['encoding'])){
 535          // use the specified encoding
 536          $res.="/Encoding /".$o['info']['encoding']."\n";
 537        }
 538        if (isset($o['info']['FirstChar'])){
 539          $res.="/FirstChar ".$o['info']['FirstChar']."\n";
 540        }
 541        if (isset($o['info']['LastChar'])){
 542          $res.="/LastChar ".$o['info']['LastChar']."\n";
 543        }
 544        if (isset($o['info']['Widths'])){
 545          $res.="/Widths ".$o['info']['Widths']." 0 R\n";
 546        }
 547        if (isset($o['info']['FontDescriptor'])){
 548          $res.="/FontDescriptor ".$o['info']['FontDescriptor']." 0 R\n";
 549        }
 550        $res.=">>\nendobj";
 551        return $res;
 552        break;
 553    }
 554  }
 555  
 556  /**
 557  * a font descriptor, needed for including additional fonts
 558  */
 559  function o_fontDescriptor($id,$action,$options=''){
 560    if ($action!='new'){
 561      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
 562    }
 563    switch ($action){
 564      case 'new':
 565        $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'fontDescriptor','info'=>$options);
 566        break;
 567      case 'out':
 568        $res="\n".$id." 0 obj\n<< /Type /FontDescriptor\n";
 569        foreach ($o['info'] as $label => $value){
 570          switch ($label){
 571            case 'Ascent':
 572            case 'CapHeight':
 573            case 'Descent':
 574            case 'Flags':
 575            case 'ItalicAngle':
 576            case 'StemV':
 577            case 'AvgWidth':
 578            case 'Leading':
 579            case 'MaxWidth':
 580            case 'MissingWidth':
 581            case 'StemH':
 582            case 'XHeight':
 583            case 'CharSet':
 584              if (strlen($value)){
 585                $res.='/'.$label.' '.$value."\n";
 586              }
 587              break;
 588            case 'FontFile':
 589            case 'FontFile2':
 590            case 'FontFile3':
 591              $res.='/'.$label.' '.$value." 0 R\n";
 592              break;
 593            case 'FontBBox':
 594              $res.='/'.$label.' ['.$value[0].' '.$value[1].' '.$value[2].' '.$value[3]."]\n";
 595              break;
 596            case 'FontName':
 597              $res.='/'.$label.' /'.$value."\n";
 598              break;
 599          }
 600        }
 601        $res.=">>\nendobj";
 602        return $res;
 603        break;
 604    }
 605  }
 606  
 607  /**
 608  * the font encoding
 609  */
 610  function o_fontEncoding($id,$action,$options=''){
 611    if ($action!='new'){
 612      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
 613    }
 614    switch ($action){
 615      case 'new':
 616        // the options array should contain 'differences' and maybe 'encoding'
 617        $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'fontEncoding','info'=>$options);
 618        break;
 619      case 'out':
 620        $res="\n".$id." 0 obj\n<< /Type /Encoding\n";
 621        if (!isset($o['info']['encoding'])){
 622          $o['info']['encoding']='WinAnsiEncoding';
 623        }
 624        if ($o['info']['encoding']!='none'){
 625          $res.="/BaseEncoding /".$o['info']['encoding']."\n";
 626        }
 627        $res.="/Differences \n[";
 628        $onum=-100;
 629        foreach($o['info']['differences'] as $num=>$label){
 630          if ($num!=$onum+1){
 631            // we cannot make use of consecutive numbering
 632            $res.= "\n".$num." /".$label;
 633          } else {
 634            $res.= " /".$label;
 635          }
 636          $onum=$num;
 637        }
 638        $res.="\n]\n>>\nendobj";
 639        return $res;
 640        break;
 641    }
 642  }
 643  
 644  /**
 645  * the document procset, solves some problems with printing to old PS printers
 646  */
 647  function o_procset($id,$action,$options=''){
 648    if ($action!='new'){
 649      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
 650    }
 651    switch ($action){
 652      case 'new':
 653        $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'procset','info'=>array('PDF'=>1,'Text'=>1));
 654        $this->o_pages($this->currentNode,'procset',$id);
 655        $this->procsetObjectId=$id;
 656        break;
 657      case 'add':
 658        // this is to add new items to the procset list, despite the fact that this is considered
 659        // obselete, the items are required for printing to some postscript printers
 660        switch ($options) {
 661          case 'ImageB':
 662          case 'ImageC':
 663          case 'ImageI':
 664            $o['info'][$options]=1;
 665            break;
 666        }
 667        break;
 668      case 'out':
 669        $res="\n".$id." 0 obj\n[";
 670        foreach ($o['info'] as $label=>$val){
 671          $res.='/'.$label.' ';
 672        }
 673        $res.="]\nendobj";
 674        return $res;
 675        break;
 676    }
 677  }
 678  
 679  /**
 680  * define the document information
 681  */
 682  function o_info($id,$action,$options=''){
 683    if ($action!='new'){
 684      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
 685    }
 686    switch ($action){
 687      case 'new':
 688        $this->infoObject=$id;
 689        $date='D:'.date('Ymd');
 690        $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'info','info'=>array('Creator'=>'R and OS php pdf writer, http://www.ros.co.nz','CreationDate'=>$date));
 691        break;
 692      case 'Title':
 693      case 'Author':
 694      case 'Subject':
 695      case 'Keywords':
 696      case 'Creator':
 697      case 'Producer':
 698      case 'CreationDate':
 699      case 'ModDate':
 700      case 'Trapped':
 701        $o['info'][$action]=$options;
 702        break;
 703      case 'out':
 704        if ($this->encrypted){
 705          $this->encryptInit($id);
 706        }
 707        $res="\n".$id." 0 obj\n<<\n";
 708        foreach ($o['info']  as $k=>$v){
 709          $res.='/'.$k.' (';
 710          if ($this->encrypted){
 711            $res.=$this->filterText($this->ARC4($v));
 712          } else {
 713            $res.=$this->filterText($v);
 714          }
 715          $res.=")\n";
 716        }
 717        $res.=">>\nendobj";
 718        return $res;
 719        break;
 720    }
 721  }
 722  
 723  /**
 724  * an action object, used to link to URLS initially
 725  */
 726  function o_action($id,$action,$options=''){
 727    if ($action!='new'){
 728      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
 729    }
 730    switch ($action){
 731      case 'new':
 732        if (is_array($options)){
 733          $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'action','info'=>$options,'type'=>$options['type']);
 734        } else {
 735          // then assume a URI action
 736          $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'action','info'=>$options,'type'=>'URI');
 737        }
 738        break;
 739      case 'out':
 740        if ($this->encrypted){
 741          $this->encryptInit($id);
 742        }
 743        $res="\n".$id." 0 obj\n<< /Type /Action";
 744        switch($o['type']){
 745          case 'ilink':
 746            // there will be an 'label' setting, this is the name of the destination
 747            $res.="\n/S /GoTo\n/D ".$this->destinations[(string)$o['info']['label']]." 0 R";
 748            break;
 749          case 'URI':
 750            $res.="\n/S /URI\n/URI (";
 751            if ($this->encrypted){
 752              $res.=$this->filterText($this->ARC4($o['info']));
 753            } else {
 754              $res.=$this->filterText($o['info']);
 755            }
 756            $res.=")";
 757            break;
 758        }
 759        $res.="\n>>\nendobj";
 760        return $res;
 761        break;
 762    }
 763  }
 764  
 765  /**
 766  * an annotation object, this will add an annotation to the current page.
 767  * initially will support just link annotations
 768  */
 769  function o_annotation($id,$action,$options=''){
 770    if ($action!='new'){
 771      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
 772    }
 773    switch ($action){
 774      case 'new':
 775        // add the annotation to the current page
 776        $pageId = $this->currentPage;
 777        $this->o_page($pageId,'annot',$id);
 778        // and add the action object which is going to be required
 779        switch($options['type']){
 780          case 'link':
 781            $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'annotation','info'=>$options);
 782            $this->numObj++;
 783            $this->o_action($this->numObj,'new',$options['url']);
 784            $this->objects[$id]['info']['actionId']=$this->numObj;
 785            break;
 786          case 'ilink':
 787            // this is to a named internal link
 788            $label = $options['label'];
 789            $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'annotation','info'=>$options);
 790            $this->numObj++;
 791            $this->o_action($this->numObj,'new',array('type'=>'ilink','label'=>$label));
 792            $this->objects[$id]['info']['actionId']=$this->numObj;
 793            break;
 794        }
 795        break;
 796      case 'out':
 797        $res="\n".$id." 0 obj\n<< /Type /Annot";
 798        switch($o['info']['type']){
 799          case 'link':
 800          case 'ilink':
 801            $res.= "\n/Subtype /Link";
 802            break;
 803        }
 804        $res.="\n/A ".$o['info']['actionId']." 0 R";
 805        $res.="\n/Border [0 0 0]";
 806        $res.="\n/H /I";
 807        $res.="\n/Rect [ ";
 808        foreach($o['info']['rect'] as $v){
 809          $res.= sprintf("%.4f ",$v);
 810        }
 811        $res.="]";
 812        $res.="\n>>\nendobj";
 813        return $res;
 814        break;
 815    }
 816  }
 817  
 818  /**
 819  * a page object, it also creates a contents object to hold its contents
 820  */
 821  function o_page($id,$action,$options=''){
 822    if ($action!='new'){
 823      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
 824    }
 825    switch ($action){
 826      case 'new':
 827        $this->numPages++;
 828        $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'page','info'=>array('parent'=>$this->currentNode,'pageNum'=>$this->numPages));
 829        if (is_array($options)){
 830          // then this must be a page insertion, array shoudl contain 'rid','pos'=[before|after]
 831          $options['id']=$id;
 832          $this->o_pages($this->currentNode,'page',$options);
 833        } else {
 834          $this->o_pages($this->currentNode,'page',$id);
 835        }
 836        $this->currentPage=$id;
 837        //make a contents object to go with this page
 838        $this->numObj++;
 839        $this->o_contents($this->numObj,'new',$id);
 840        $this->currentContents=$this->numObj;
 841        $this->objects[$id]['info']['contents']=array();
 842        $this->objects[$id]['info']['contents'][]=$this->numObj;
 843        $match = ($this->numPages%2 ? 'odd' : 'even');
 844        foreach($this->addLooseObjects as $oId=>$target){
 845          if ($target=='all' || $match==$target){
 846            $this->objects[$id]['info']['contents'][]=$oId;
 847          }
 848        }
 849        break;
 850      case 'content':
 851        $o['info']['contents'][]=$options;
 852        break;
 853      case 'annot':
 854        // add an annotation to this page
 855        if (!isset($o['info']['annot'])){
 856          $o['info']['annot']=array();
 857        }
 858        // $options should contain the id of the annotation dictionary
 859        $o['info']['annot'][]=$options;
 860        break;
 861      case 'out':
 862        $res="\n".$id." 0 obj\n<< /Type /Page";
 863        $res.="\n/Parent ".$o['info']['parent']." 0 R";
 864        if (isset($o['info']['annot'])){
 865          $res.="\n/Annots [";
 866          foreach($o['info']['annot'] as $aId){
 867            $res.=" ".$aId." 0 R";
 868          }
 869          $res.=" ]";
 870        }
 871        $count = count($o['info']['contents']);
 872        if ($count==1){
 873          $res.="\n/Contents ".$o['info']['contents'][0]." 0 R";
 874        } else if ($count>1){
 875          $res.="\n/Contents [\n";
 876          foreach ($o['info']['contents'] as $cId){
 877            $res.=$cId." 0 R\n";
 878          }
 879          $res.="]";
 880        }
 881        $res.="\n>>\nendobj";
 882        return $res;
 883        break;
 884    }
 885  }
 886  
 887  /**
 888  * the contents objects hold all of the content which appears on pages
 889  */
 890  function o_contents($id,$action,$options=''){
 891    if ($action!='new'){
 892      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
 893    }
 894    switch ($action){
 895      case 'new':
 896        $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'contents','c'=>'','info'=>array());
 897        if (strlen($options) && intval($options)){
 898          // then this contents is the primary for a page
 899          $this->objects[$id]['onPage']=$options;
 900        } else if ($options=='raw'){
 901          // then this page contains some other type of system object
 902          $this->objects[$id]['raw']=1;
 903        }
 904        break;
 905      case 'add':
 906        // add more options to the decleration
 907        foreach ($options as $k=>$v){
 908          $o['info'][$k]=$v;
 909        }
 910      case 'out':
 911        $tmp=$o['c'];
 912        $res= "\n".$id." 0 obj\n";
 913        if (isset($this->objects[$id]['raw'])){
 914          $res.=$tmp;
 915        } else {
 916          $res.= "<<";
 917          if (function_exists('gzcompress') && $this->options['compression']){
 918            // then implement ZLIB based compression on this content stream
 919            $res.=" /Filter /FlateDecode";
 920            $tmp = gzcompress($tmp);
 921          }
 922          if ($this->encrypted){
 923            $this->encryptInit($id);
 924            $tmp = $this->ARC4($tmp);
 925          }
 926          foreach($o['info'] as $k=>$v){
 927            $res .= "\n/".$k.' '.$v;
 928          }
 929          $res.="\n/Length ".strlen($tmp)." >>\nstream\n".$tmp."\nendstream";
 930        }
 931        $res.="\nendobj\n";
 932        return $res;
 933        break;
 934    }
 935  }
 936  
 937  /**
 938  * an image object, will be an XObject in the document, includes description and data
 939  */
 940  function o_image($id,$action,$options=''){
 941    if ($action!='new'){
 942      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
 943    }
 944    switch($action){
 945      case 'new':
 946        // make the new object
 947        $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'image','data'=>$options['data'],'info'=>array());
 948        $this->objects[$id]['info']['Type']='/XObject';
 949        $this->objects[$id]['info']['Subtype']='/Image';
 950        $this->objects[$id]['info']['Width']=$options['iw'];
 951        $this->objects[$id]['info']['Height']=$options['ih'];
 952        if (!isset($options['type']) || $options['type']=='jpg'){
 953          if (!isset($options['channels'])){
 954            $options['channels']=3;
 955          }
 956          switch($options['channels']){
 957            case 1:
 958              $this->objects[$id]['info']['ColorSpace']='/DeviceGray';
 959              break;
 960            default:
 961              $this->objects[$id]['info']['ColorSpace']='/DeviceRGB';
 962              break;
 963          }
 964          $this->objects[$id]['info']['Filter']='/DCTDecode';
 965          $this->objects[$id]['info']['BitsPerComponent']=8;
 966        } else if ($options['type']=='png'){
 967          $this->objects[$id]['info']['Filter']='/FlateDecode';
 968          $this->objects[$id]['info']['DecodeParms']='<< /Predictor 15 /Colors '.$options['ncolor'].' /Columns '.$options['iw'].' /BitsPerComponent '.$options['bitsPerComponent'].'>>';
 969          if (strlen($options['pdata'])){
 970            $tmp = ' [ /Indexed /DeviceRGB '.(strlen($options['pdata'])/3-1).' ';
 971            $this->numObj++;
 972            $this->o_contents($this->numObj,'new');
 973            $this->objects[$this->numObj]['c']=$options['pdata'];
 974            $tmp.=$this->numObj.' 0 R';
 975            $tmp .=' ]';
 976            $this->objects[$id]['info']['ColorSpace'] = $tmp;
 977            if (isset($options['transparency'])){
 978              switch($options['transparency']['type']){
 979                case 'indexed':
 980                  $tmp=' [ '.$options['transparency']['data'].' '.$options['transparency']['data'].'] ';
 981                  $this->objects[$id]['info']['Mask'] = $tmp;
 982                  break;
 983              }
 984            }
 985          } else {
 986            $this->objects[$id]['info']['ColorSpace']='/'.$options['color'];
 987          }
 988          $this->objects[$id]['info']['BitsPerComponent']=$options['bitsPerComponent'];
 989        }
 990        // assign it a place in the named resource dictionary as an external object, according to
 991        // the label passed in with it.
 992        $this->o_pages($this->currentNode,'xObject',array('label'=>$options['label'],'objNum'=>$id));
 993        // also make sure that we have the right procset object for it.
 994        $this->o_procset($this->procsetObjectId,'add','ImageC');
 995        break;
 996      case 'out':
 997        $tmp=$o['data'];
 998        $res= "\n".$id." 0 obj\n<<";
 999        foreach($o['info'] as $k=>$v){
1000          $res.="\n/".$k.' '.$v;
1001        }
1002        if ($this->encrypted){
1003          $this->encryptInit($id);
1004          $tmp = $this->ARC4($tmp);
1005        }
1006        $res.="\n/Length ".strlen($tmp)." >>\nstream\n".$tmp."\nendstream\nendobj\n";
1007        return $res;
1008        break;
1009    }
1010  }
1011  
1012  /**
1013  * encryption object.
1014  */
1015  function o_encryption($id,$action,$options=''){
1016    if ($action!='new'){
1017      $o =& $this->objects[$id];
1018    }
1019    switch($action){
1020      case 'new':
1021        // make the new object
1022        $this->objects[$id]=array('t'=>'encryption','info'=>$options);
1023        $this->arc4_objnum=$id;
1024        // figure out the additional paramaters required
1025        $pad = chr(0x28).chr(0xBF).chr(0x4E).chr(0x5E).chr(0x4E).chr(0x75).chr(0x8A).chr(0x41).chr(0x64).chr(0x00).chr(0x4E).chr(0x56).chr(0xFF).chr(0xFA).chr(0x01).chr(0x08).chr(0x2E).chr(0x2E).chr(0x00).chr(0xB6).chr(0xD0).chr(0x68).chr(0x3E).chr(0x80).chr(0x2F).chr(0x0C).chr(0xA9).chr(0xFE).chr(0x64).chr(0x53).chr(0x69).chr(0x7A);
1026        $len = strlen($options['owner']);
1027        if ($len>32){
1028          $owner = substr($options['owner'],0,32);
1029        } else if ($len<32){
1030          $owner = $options['owner'].substr($pad,0,32-$len);
1031        } else {
1032          $owner = $options['owner'];
1033        }
1034        $len = strlen($options['user']);
1035        if ($len>32){
1036          $user = substr($options['user'],0,32);
1037        } else if ($len<32){
1038          $user = $options['user'].substr($pad,0,32-$len);
1039        } else {
1040          $user = $options['user'];
1041        }
1042        $tmp = $this->md5_16($owner);
1043        $okey = substr($tmp,0,5);
1044        $this->ARC4_init($okey);
1045        $ovalue=$this->ARC4($user);
1046        $this->objects[$id]['info']['O']=$ovalue;
1047        // now make the u value, phew.
1048        $tmp = $this->md5_16($user.$ovalue.chr($options['p']).chr(255).chr(255).chr(255).$this->fileIdentifier);
1049        $ukey = substr($tmp,0,5);
1050  
1051        $this->ARC4_init($ukey);
1052        $this->encryptionKey = $ukey;
1053        $this->encrypted=1;
1054        $uvalue=$this->ARC4($pad);
1055  
1056        $this->objects[$id]['info']['U']=$uvalue;
1057        $this->encryptionKey=$ukey;
1058  
1059        // initialize the arc4 array
1060        break;
1061      case 'out':
1062        $res= "\n".$id." 0 obj\n<<";
1063        $res.="\n/Filter /Standard";
1064        $res.="\n/V 1";
1065        $res.="\n/R 2";
1066        $res.="\n/O (".$this->filterText($o['info']['O']).')';
1067        $res.="\n/U (".$this->filterText($o['info']['U']).')';
1068        // and the p-value needs to be converted to account for the twos-complement approach
1069        $o['info']['p'] = (($o['info']['p']^255)+1)*-1;
1070        $res.="\n/P ".($o['info']['p']);
1071        $res.="\n>>\nendobj\n";
1072  
1073        return $res;
1074        break;
1075    }
1076  }
1077  
1078  /**
1079  * ARC4 functions
1080  * A series of function to implement ARC4 encoding in PHP
1081  */
1082  
1083  /**
1084  * calculate the 16 byte version of the 128 bit md5 digest of the string
1085  */
1086  function md5_16($string){
1087    $tmp = md5($string);
1088    $out='';
1089    for ($i=0;$i<=30;$i=$i+2){
1090      $out.=chr(hexdec(substr($tmp,$i,2)));
1091    }
1092    return $out;
1093  }
1094  
1095  /**
1096  * initialize the encryption for processing a particular object
1097  */
1098  function encryptInit($id){
1099    $tmp = $this->encryptionKey;
1100    $hex = dechex($id);
1101    if (strlen($hex)<6){
1102      $hex = substr('000000',0,6-strlen($hex)).$hex;
1103    }
1104    $tmp.= chr(hexdec(substr($hex,4,2))).chr(hexdec(substr($hex,2,2))).chr(hexdec(substr($hex,0,2))).chr(0).chr(0);
1105    $key = $this->md5_16($tmp);
1106    $this->ARC4_init(substr($key,0,10));
1107  }
1108  
1109  /**
1110  * initialize the ARC4 encryption
1111  */
1112  function ARC4_init($key=''){
1113    $this->arc4 = '';
1114    // setup the control array
1115    if (strlen($key)==0){
1116      return;
1117    }
1118    $k = '';
1119    while(strlen($k)<256){
1120      $k.=$key;
1121    }
1122    $k=substr($k,0,256);
1123    for ($i=0;$i<256;$i++){
1124      $this->arc4 .= chr($i);
1125    }
1126    $j=0;
1127    for ($i=0;$i<256;$i++){
1128      $t = $this->arc4[$i];
1129      $j = ($j + ord($t) + ord($k[$i]))%256;
1130      $this->arc4[$i]=$this->arc4[$j];
1131      $this->arc4[$j]=$t;
1132    }
1133  }
1134  
1135  /**
1136  * ARC4 encrypt a text string
1137  */
1138  function ARC4($text){
1139    $len=strlen($text);
1140    $a=0;
1141    $b=0;
1142    $c = $this->arc4;
1143    $out='';
1144    for ($i=0;$i<$len;$i++){
1145      $a = ($a+1)%256;
1146      $t= $c[$a];
1147      $b = ($b+ord($t))%256;
1148      $c[$a]=$c[$b];
1149      $c[$b]=$t;
1150      $k = ord($c[(ord($c[$a])+ord($c[$b]))%256]);
1151      $out.=chr(ord($text[$i]) ^ $k);
1152    }
1153  
1154    return $out;
1155  }
1156  
1157  /**
1158  * functions which can be called to adjust or add to the document
1159  */
1160  
1161  /**
1162  * add a link in the document to an external URL
1163  */
1164  function addLink($url,$x0,$y0,$x1,$y1){
1165    $this->numObj++;
1166    $info = array('type'=>'link','url'=>$url,'rect'=>array($x0,$y0,$x1,$y1));
1167    $this->o_annotation($this->numObj,'new',$info);
1168  }
1169  
1170  /**
1171  * add a link in the document to an internal destination (ie. within the document)
1172  */
1173  function addInternalLink($label,$x0,$y0,$x1,$y1){
1174    $this->numObj++;
1175    $info = array('type'=>'ilink','label'=>$label,'rect'=>array($x0,$y0,$x1,$y1));
1176    $this->o_annotation($this->numObj,'new',$info);
1177  }
1178  
1179  /**
1180  * set the encryption of the document
1181  * can be used to turn it on and/or set the passwords which it will have.
1182  * also the functions that the user will have are set here, such as print, modify, add
1183  */
1184  function setEncryption($userPass='',$ownerPass='',$pc=array()){
1185    $p=bindec(11000000);
1186  
1187    $options = array(
1188       'print'=>4
1189      ,'modify'=>8
1190      ,'copy'=>16
1191      ,'add'=>32
1192    );
1193    foreach($pc as $k=>$v){
1194      if ($v && isset($options[$k])){
1195        $p+=$options[$k];
1196      } else if (isset($options[$v])){
1197        $p+=$options[$v];
1198      }
1199    }
1200    // implement encryption on the document
1201    if ($this->arc4_objnum == 0){
1202      // then the block does not exist already, add it.
1203      $this->numObj++;
1204      if (strlen($ownerPass)==0){
1205        $ownerPass=$userPass;
1206      }
1207      $this->o_encryption($this->numObj,'new',array('user'=>$userPass,'owner'=>$ownerPass,'p'=>$p));
1208    }
1209  }
1210  
1211  /**
1212  * should be used for internal checks, not implemented as yet
1213  */
1214  function checkAllHere(){
1215  }
1216  
1217  /**
1218  * return the pdf stream as a string returned from the function
1219  */
1220  function output($debug=0){
1221  
1222    if ($debug){
1223      // turn compression off
1224      $this->options['compression']=0;
1225    }
1226  
1227    if ($this->arc4_objnum){
1228      $this->ARC4_init($this->encryptionKey);
1229    }
1230  
1231    $this->checkAllHere();
1232  
1233    $xref=array();
1234    $content="%PDF-1.3\n%âãÏÓ\n";
1235  //  $content="%PDF-1.3\n";
1236    $pos=strlen($content);
1237    foreach($this->objects as $k=>$v){
1238      $tmp='o_'.$v['t'];
1239      $cont=$this->$tmp($k,'out');
1240      $content.=$cont;
1241      $xref[]=$pos;
1242      $pos+=strlen($cont);
1243    }
1244    $content.="\nxref\n0 ".(count($xref)+1)."\n0000000000 65535 f \n";
1245    foreach($xref as $p){
1246      $content.=substr('0000000000',0,10-strlen($p)).$p." 00000 n \n";
1247    }
1248    $content.="\ntrailer\n  << /Size ".(count($xref)+1)."\n     /Root 1 0 R\n     /Info ".$this->infoObject." 0 R\n";
1249    // if encryption has been applied to this document then add the marker for this dictionary
1250    if ($this->arc4_objnum > 0){
1251      $content .= "/Encrypt ".$this->arc4_objnum." 0 R\n";
1252    }
1253    if (strlen($this->fileIdentifier)){
1254      $content .= "/ID[<".$this->fileIdentifier."><".$this->fileIdentifier.">]\n";
1255    }
1256    $content .= "  >>\nstartxref\n".$pos."\n%%EOF\n";
1257    return $content;
1258  }
1259  
1260  /**
1261  * intialize a new document
1262  * if this is called on an existing document results may be unpredictable, but the existing document would be lost at minimum
1263  * this function is called automatically by the constructor function
1264  *
1265  * @access private
1266  */
1267  function newDocument($pageSize=array(0,0,612,792)){
1268    $this->numObj=0;
1269    $this->objects = array();
1270  
1271    $this->numObj++;
1272    $this->o_catalog($this->numObj,'new');
1273  
1274    $this->numObj++;
1275    $this->o_outlines($this->numObj,'new');
1276  
1277    $this->numObj++;
1278    $this->o_pages($this->numObj,'new');
1279  
1280    $this->o_pages($this->numObj,'mediaBox',$pageSize);
1281    $this->currentNode = 3;
1282  
1283    $this->numObj++;
1284    $this->o_procset($this->numObj,'new');
1285  
1286    $this->numObj++;
1287    $this->o_info($this->numObj,'new');
1288  
1289    $this->numObj++;
1290    $this->o_page($this->numObj,'new');
1291  
1292    // need to store the first page id as there is no way to get it to the user during
1293    // startup
1294    $this->firstPageId = $this->currentContents;
1295  }
1296  
1297  /**
1298  * open the font file and return a php structure containing it.
1299  * first check if this one has been done before and saved in a form more suited to php
1300  * note that if a php serialized version does not exist it will try and make one, but will
1301  * require write access to the directory to do it... it is MUCH faster to have these serialized
1302  * files.
1303  *
1304  * @access private
1305  */
1306  function openFont($font){
1307    // assume that $font contains both the path and perhaps the extension to the file, split them
1308    $pos=strrpos($font,'/');
1309    if ($pos===false){
1310      $dir = './media/';
1311      $name = $font;
1312    } else {
1313      //$dir=substr($font,0,$pos+1);
1314      $dir="./media/";
1315      $name=substr($font,$pos+1);
1316    }
1317  
1318    if (substr($name,-4)=='.afm'){
1319      $name=substr($name,0,strlen($name)-4);
1320    }
1321    $this->addMessage('openFont: '.$font.' - '.$name);
1322    if (file_exists($dir.'php_'.$name.'.afm')){
1323      $this->addMessage('openFont: php file exists '.$dir.'php_'.$name.'.afm');
1324      $tmp = file($dir.'php_'.$name.'.afm');
1325      $this->fonts[$font]=unserialize($tmp[0]);
1326      if (!isset($this->fonts[$font]['_version_']) || $this->fonts[$font]['_version_']<1){
1327        // if the font file is old, then clear it out and prepare for re-creation
1328        $this->addMessage('openFont: clear out, make way for new version.');
1329        unset($this->fonts[$font]);
1330      }
1331    }
1332    if (!isset($this->fonts[$font]) && file_exists($dir.$name.'.afm')){
1333      // then rebuild the php_<font>.afm file from the <font>.afm file
1334      $this->addMessage('openFont: build php file from '.$dir.$name.'.afm');
1335      $data = array();
1336      $file = file($dir.$name.'.afm');
1337      foreach ($file as $rowA){
1338        $row=trim($rowA);
1339        $pos=strpos($row,' ');
1340        if ($pos){
1341          // then there must be some keyword
1342          $key = substr($row,0,$pos);
1343          switch ($key){
1344            case 'FontName':
1345            case 'FullName':
1346            case 'FamilyName':
1347            case 'Weight':
1348            case 'ItalicAngle':
1349            case 'IsFixedPitch':
1350            case 'CharacterSet':
1351            case 'UnderlinePosition':
1352            case 'UnderlineThickness':
1353            case 'Version':
1354            case 'EncodingScheme':
1355            case 'CapHeight':
1356            case 'XHeight':
1357            case 'Ascender':
1358            case 'Descender':
1359            case 'StdHW':
1360            case 'StdVW':
1361            case 'StartCharMetrics':
1362              $data[$key]=trim(substr($row,$pos));
1363              break;
1364            case 'FontBBox':
1365              $data[$key]=explode(' ',trim(substr($row,$pos)));
1366              break;
1367            case 'C':
1368              //C 39 ; WX 222 ; N quoteright ; B 53 463 157 718 ;
1369              $bits=explode(';',trim($row));
1370              $dtmp=array();
1371              foreach($bits as $bit){
1372                $bits2 = explode(' ',trim($bit));
1373                if (strlen($bits2[0])){
1374                  if (count($bits2)>2){
1375                    $dtmp[$bits2[0]]=array();
1376                    for ($i=1;$i<count($bits2);$i++){
1377                      $dtmp[$bits2[0]][]=$bits2[$i];
1378                    }
1379                  } else if (count($bits2)==2){
1380                    $dtmp[$bits2[0]]=$bits2[1];
1381                  }
1382                }
1383              }
1384              if ($dtmp['C']>=0){
1385                $data['C'][$dtmp['C']]=$dtmp;
1386                $data['C'][$dtmp['N']]=$dtmp;
1387              } else {
1388                $data['C'][$dtmp['N']]=$dtmp;
1389              }
1390              break;
1391            case 'KPX':
1392              //KPX Adieresis yacute -40
1393              $bits=explode(' ',trim($row));
1394              $data['KPX'][$bits[1]][$bits[2]]=$bits[3];
1395              break;
1396          }
1397        }
1398      }
1399      $data['_version_']=1;
1400      $this->fonts[$font]=$data;
1401      $fp = @fopen($dir.'php_'.$name.'.afm','w') or die ("Please make sure your \"media\" directory is writeable (CHMOD 777).");
1402      fwrite($fp,serialize($data));
1403      fclose($fp);
1404      mosChmod($dir.'php_'.$name.'.afm');
1405    } else if (!isset($this->fonts[$font])){
1406      $this->addMessage('openFont: no font file found');
1407  //    echo 'Font not Found '.$font;
1408    }
1409  }
1410  
1411  /**
1412  * if the font is not loaded then load it and make the required object
1413  * else just make it the current font
1414  * the encoding array can contain 'encoding'=> 'none','WinAnsiEncoding','MacRomanEncoding' or 'MacExpertEncoding'
1415  * note that encoding='none' will need to be used for symbolic fonts
1416  * and 'differences' => an array of mappings between numbers 0->255 and character names.
1417  *
1418  */
1419  function selectFont($fontName,$encoding='',$set=1){
1420    if (!isset($this->fonts[$fontName])){
1421      // load the file
1422      $this->openFont($fontName);
1423      if (isset($this->fonts[$fontName])){
1424        $this->numObj++;
1425        $this->numFonts++;
1426        $pos=strrpos($fontName,'/');
1427  //      $dir=substr($fontName,0,$pos+1);
1428        $name=substr($fontName,$pos+1);
1429        if (substr($name,-4)=='.afm'){
1430          $name=substr($name,0,strlen($name)-4);
1431        }
1432        $options=array('name'=>$name);
1433        if (is_array($encoding)){
1434          // then encoding and differences might be set
1435          if (isset($encoding['encoding'])){
1436            $options['encoding']=$encoding['encoding'];
1437          }
1438          if (isset($encoding['differences'])){
1439            $options['differences']=$encoding['differences'];
1440          }
1441        } else if (strlen($encoding)){
1442          // then perhaps only the encoding has been set
1443          $options['encoding']=$encoding;
1444        }
1445        $fontObj = $this->numObj;
1446        $this->o_font($this->numObj,'new',$options);
1447        $this->fonts[$fontName]['fontNum']=$this->numFonts;
1448        // if this is a '.afm' font, and there is a '.pfa' file to go with it ( as there
1449        // should be for all non-basic fonts), then load it into an object and put the
1450        // references into the font object
1451        $basefile = substr($fontName,0,strlen($fontName)-4);
1452        if (file_exists($basefile.'.pfb')){
1453          $fbtype = 'pfb';
1454        } else if (file_exists($basefile.'.ttf')){
1455          $fbtype = 'ttf';
1456        } else {
1457          $fbtype='';
1458        }
1459        $fbfile = $basefile.'.'.$fbtype;
1460  
1461  //      $pfbfile = substr($fontName,0,strlen($fontName)-4).'.pfb';
1462  //      $ttffile = substr($fontName,0,strlen($fontName)-4).'.ttf';
1463        $this->addMessage('selectFont: checking for - '.$fbfile);
1464        if (substr($fontName,-4)=='.afm' && strlen($fbtype) ){
1465          $adobeFontName = $this->fonts[$fontName]['FontName'];
1466  //        $fontObj = $this->numObj;
1467          $this->addMessage('selectFont: adding font file - '.$fbfile.' - '.$adobeFontName);
1468          // find the array of fond widths, and put that into an object.
1469          $firstChar = -1;
1470          $lastChar = 0;
1471          $widths = array();
1472          foreach ($this->fonts[$fontName]['C'] as $num=>$d){
1473            if (intval($num)>0 || $num=='0'){
1474              if ($lastChar>0 && $num>$lastChar+1){
1475                for($i=$lastChar+1;$i<$num;$i++){
1476                  $widths[] = 0;
1477                }
1478              }
1479              $widths[] = $d['WX'];
1480              if ($firstChar==-1){
1481                $firstChar = $num;
1482              }
1483              $lastChar = $num;
1484            }
1485          }
1486          // also need to adjust the widths for the differences array
1487          if (isset($options['differences'])){
1488            foreach($options['differences'] as $charNum=>$charName){
1489              if ($charNum>$lastChar){
1490                for($i=$lastChar+1;$i<=$charNum;$i++){
1491                  $widths[]=0;
1492                }
1493                $lastChar=$charNum;
1494              }
1495              if (isset($this->fonts[$fontName]['C'][$charName])){
1496                $widths[$charNum-$firstChar]=$this->fonts[$fontName]['C'][$charName]['WX'];
1497              }
1498            }
1499          }
1500          $this->addMessage('selectFont: FirstChar='.$firstChar);
1501          $this->addMessage('selectFont: LastChar='.$lastChar);
1502          $this->numObj++;
1503          $this->o_contents($this->numObj,'new','raw');
1504          $this->objects[$this->numObj]['c'].='[';
1505          foreach($widths as $width){
1506            $this->objects[$this->numObj]['c'].=' '.$width;
1507          }
1508          $this->objects[$this->numObj]['c'].=' ]';
1509          $widthid = $this->numObj;
1510  
1511          // load the pfb file, and put that into an object too.
1512          // note that pdf supports only binary format type 1 font files, though there is a
1513          // simple utility to convert them from pfa to pfb.
1514          $fp = fopen($fbfile,'rb');
1515          $tmp = get_magic_quotes_runtime();
1516          set_magic_quotes_runtime(0);
1517          $data = fread($fp,filesize($fbfile));
1518          set_magic_quotes_runtime($tmp);
1519          fclose($fp);
1520  
1521          // create the font descriptor
1522          $this->numObj++;
1523          $fontDescriptorId = $this->numObj;
1524          $this->numObj++;
1525          $pfbid = $this->numObj;
1526          // determine flags (more than a little flakey, hopefully will not matter much)
1527          $flags=0;
1528          if ($this->fonts[$fontName]['ItalicAngle']!=0){ $flags+=pow(2,6); }
1529          if ($this->fonts[$fontName]['IsFixedPitch']=='true'){ $flags+=1; }
1530          $flags+=pow(2,5); // assume non-sybolic
1531  
1532          $list = array('Ascent'=>'Ascender','CapHeight'=>'CapHeight','Descent'=>'Descender','FontBBox'=>'FontBBox','ItalicAngle'=>'ItalicAngle');
1533          $fdopt = array(
1534           'Flags'=>$flags
1535           ,'FontName'=>$adobeFontName
1536           ,'StemV'=>100  // don't know what the value for this should be!
1537          );
1538          foreach($list as $k=>$v){
1539            if (isset($this->fonts[$fontName][$v])){
1540              $fdopt[$k]=$this->fonts[$fontName][$v];
1541            }
1542          }
1543  
1544          if ($fbtype=='pfb'){
1545            $fdopt['FontFile']=$pfbid;
1546          } else if ($fbtype=='ttf'){
1547            $fdopt['FontFile2']=$pfbid;
1548          }
1549          $this->o_fontDescriptor($fontDescriptorId,'new',$fdopt);
1550  
1551          // embed the font program
1552          $this->o_contents($this->numObj,'new');
1553          $this->objects[$pfbid]['c'].=$data;
1554          // determine the cruicial lengths within this file
1555          if ($fbtype=='pfb'){
1556            $l1 = strpos($data,'eexec')+6;
1557            $l2 = strpos($data,'00000000')-$l1;
1558            $l3 = strlen($data)-$l2-$l1;
1559            $this->o_contents($this->numObj,'add',array('Length1'=>$l1,'Length2'=>$l2,'Length3'=>$l3));
1560          } else if ($fbtype=='ttf'){
1561            $l1 = strlen($data);
1562            $this->o_contents($this->numObj,'add',array('Length1'=>$l1));
1563          }
1564  
1565  
1566          // tell the font object about all this new stuff
1567          $tmp = array('BaseFont'=>$adobeFontName,'Widths'=>$widthid
1568                                        ,'FirstChar'=>$firstChar,'LastChar'=>$lastChar
1569                                        ,'FontDescriptor'=>$fontDescriptorId);
1570          if ($fbtype=='ttf'){
1571            $tmp['SubType']='TrueType';
1572          }
1573          $this->addMessage('adding extra info to font.('.$fontObj.')');
1574          foreach($tmp as $fk=>$fv){
1575            $this->addMessage($fk." : ".$fv);
1576          }
1577          $this->o_font($fontObj,'add',$tmp);
1578  
1579        } else {
1580          $this->addMessage('selectFont: pfb or ttf file not found, ok if this is one of the 14 standard fonts');
1581        }
1582  
1583  
1584        // also set the differences here, note that this means that these will take effect only the
1585        //first time that a font is selected, else they are ignored
1586        if (isset($options['differences'])){
1587          $this->fonts[$fontName]['differences']=$options['differences'];
1588        }
1589      }
1590    }
1591    if ($set && isset($this->fonts[$fontName])){
1592      // so if for some reason the font was not set in the last one then it will not be selected
1593      $this->currentBaseFont=$fontName;
1594      // the next line means that if a new font is selected, then the current text state will be
1595      // applied to it as well.
1596      $this->setCurrentFont();
1597    }
1598    return $this->currentFontNum;
1599  }
1600  
1601  /**
1602  * sets up the current font, based on the font families, and the current text state
1603  * note that this system is quite flexible, a <b><i> font can be completely different to a
1604  * <i><b> font, and even <b><b> will have to be defined within the family to have meaning
1605  * This function is to be called whenever the currentTextState is changed, it will update
1606  * the currentFont setting to whatever the appropriatte family one is.
1607  * If the user calls selectFont themselves then that will reset the currentBaseFont, and the currentFont
1608  * This function will change the currentFont to whatever it should be, but will not change the
1609  * currentBaseFont.
1610  *
1611  * @access private
1612  */
1613  function setCurrentFont(){
1614    if (strlen($this->currentBaseFont)==0){
1615      // then assume an initial font
1616      $this->selectFont('./fonts/Helvetica.afm');
1617    }
1618    $cf = substr($this->currentBaseFont,strrpos($this->currentBaseFont,'/')+1);
1619    if (strlen($this->currentTextState)
1620      && isset($this->fontFamilies[$cf])
1621        && isset($this->fontFamilies[$cf][$this->currentTextState])){
1622      // then we are in some state or another
1623      // and this font has a family, and the current setting exists within it
1624      // select the font, then return it
1625      $nf = substr($this->currentBaseFont,0,strrpos($this->currentBaseFont,'/')+1).$this->fontFamilies[$cf][$this->currentTextState];
1626      $this->selectFont($nf,'',0);
1627      $this->currentFont = $nf;
1628      $this->currentFontNum = $this->fonts[$nf]['fontNum'];
1629    } else {
1630      // the this font must not have the right family member for the current state
1631      // simply assume the base font
1632      $this->currentFont = $this->currentBaseFont;
1633      $this->currentFontNum = $this->fonts[$this->currentFont]['fontNum'];
1634    }
1635  }
1636  
1637  /**
1638  * function for the user to find out what the ID is of the first page that was created during
1639  * startup - useful if they wish to add something to it later.
1640  */
1641  function getFirstPageId(){
1642    return $this->firstPageId;
1643  }
1644  
1645  /**
1646  * add content to the currently active object
1647  *
1648  * @access private
1649  */
1650  function addContent($content){
1651    $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].=$content;
1652  }
1653  
1654  /**
1655  * sets the colour for fill operations
1656  */
1657  function setColor($r,$g,$b,$force=0){
1658    if ($r>=0 && ($force || $r!=$this->currentColour['r'] || $g!=$this->currentColour['g'] || $b!=$this->currentColour['b'])){
1659      $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].="\n".sprintf('%.3f',$r).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$g).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$b).' rg';
1660      $this->currentColour=array('r'=>$r,'g'=>$g,'b'=>$b);
1661    }
1662  }
1663  
1664  /**
1665  * sets the colour for stroke operations
1666  */
1667  function setStrokeColor($r,$g,$b,$force=0){
1668    if ($r>=0 && ($force || $r!=$this->currentStrokeColour['r'] || $g!=$this->currentStrokeColour['g'] || $b!=$this->currentStrokeColour['b'])){
1669      $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].="\n".sprintf('%.3f',$r).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$g).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$b).' RG';
1670      $this->currentStrokeColour=array('r'=>$r,'g'=>$g,'b'=>$b);
1671    }
1672  }
1673  
1674  /**
1675  * draw a line from one set of coordinates to another
1676  */
1677  function line($x1,$y1,$x2,$y2){
1678    $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].="\n".sprintf('%.3f',$x1).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$y1).' m '.sprintf('%.3f',$x2).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$y2).' l S';
1679  }
1680  
1681  /**
1682  * draw a bezier curve based on 4 control points
1683  */
1684  function curve($x0,$y0,$x1,$y1,$x2,$y2,$x3,$y3){
1685    // in the current line style, draw a bezier curve from (x0,y0) to (x3,y3) using the other two points
1686    // as the control points for the curve.
1687    $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].="\n".sprintf('%.3f',$x0).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$y0).' m '.sprintf('%.3f',$x1).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$y1);
1688    $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].= ' '.sprintf('%.3f',$x2).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$y2).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$x3).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$y3).' c S';
1689  }
1690  
1691  /**
1692  * draw a part of an ellipse
1693  */
1694  function partEllipse($x0,$y0,$astart,$afinish,$r1,$r2=0,$angle=0,$nSeg=8){
1695    $this->ellipse($x0,$y0,$r1,$r2,$angle,$nSeg,$astart,$afinish,0);
1696  }
1697  
1698  /**
1699  * draw a filled ellipse
1700  */
1701  function filledEllipse($x0,$y0,$r1,$r2=0,$angle=0,$nSeg=8,$astart=0,$afinish=360){
1702    return $this->ellipse($x0,$y0,$r1,$r2=0,$angle,$nSeg,$astart,$afinish,1,1);
1703  }
1704  
1705  /**
1706  * draw an ellipse
1707  * note that the part and filled ellipse are just special cases of this function
1708  *
1709  * draws an ellipse in the current line style
1710  * centered at $x0,$y0, radii $r1,$r2
1711  * if $r2 is not set, then a circle is drawn
1712  * nSeg is not allowed to be less than 2, as this will simply draw a line (and will even draw a
1713  * pretty crappy shape at 2, as we are approximating with bezier curves.
1714  */
1715  function ellipse($x0,$y0,$r1,$r2=0,$angle=0,$nSeg=8,$astart=0,$afinish=360,$close=1,$fill=0){
1716    if ($r1==0){
1717      return;
1718    }
1719    if ($r2==0){
1720      $r2=$r1;
1721    }
1722    if ($nSeg<2){
1723      $nSeg=2;
1724    }
1725  
1726    $astart = deg2rad((float)$astart);
1727    $afinish = deg2rad((float)$afinish);
1728    $totalAngle =$afinish-$astart;
1729  
1730    $dt = $totalAngle/$nSeg;
1731    $dtm = $dt/3;
1732  
1733    if ($angle != 0){
1734      $a = -1*deg2rad((float)$angle);
1735      $tmp = "\n q ";
1736      $tmp .= sprintf('%.3f',cos($a)).' '.sprintf('%.3f',(-1.0*sin($a))).' '.sprintf('%.3f',sin($a)).' '.sprintf('%.3f',cos($a)).' ';
1737      $tmp .= sprintf('%.3f',$x0).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$y0).' cm';
1738      $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].= $tmp;
1739      $x0=0;
1740      $y0=0;
1741    }
1742  
1743    $t1 = $astart;
1744    $a0 = $x0+$r1*cos($t1);
1745    $b0 = $y0+$r2*sin($t1);
1746    $c0 = -$r1*sin($t1);
1747    $d0 = $r2*cos($t1);
1748  
1749    $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].="\n".sprintf('%.3f',$a0).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$b0).' m ';
1750    for ($i=1;$i<=$nSeg;$i++){
1751      // draw this bit of the total curve
1752      $t1 = $i*$dt+$astart;
1753      $a1 = $x0+$r1*cos($t1);
1754      $b1 = $y0+$r2*sin($t1);
1755      $c1 = -$r1*sin($t1);
1756      $d1 = $r2*cos($t1);
1757      $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].="\n".sprintf('%.3f',($a0+$c0*$dtm)).' '.sprintf('%.3f',($b0+$d0*$dtm));
1758      $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].= ' '.sprintf('%.3f',($a1-$c1*$dtm)).' '.sprintf('%.3f',($b1-$d1*$dtm)).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$a1).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$b1).' c';
1759      $a0=$a1;
1760      $b0=$b1;
1761      $c0=$c1;
1762      $d0=$d1;
1763    }
1764    if ($fill){
1765      $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].=' f';
1766    } else {
1767      if ($close){
1768        $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].=' s'; // small 's' signifies closing the path as well
1769      } else {
1770        $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].=' S';
1771      }
1772    }
1773    if ($angle !=0){
1774      $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].=' Q';
1775    }
1776  }
1777  
1778  /**
1779  * this sets the line drawing style.
1780  * width, is the thickness of the line in user units
1781  * cap is the type of cap to put on the line, values can be 'butt','round','square'
1782  *    where the diffference between 'square' and 'butt' is that 'square' projects a flat end past the
1783  *    end of the line.
1784  * join can be 'miter', 'round', 'bevel'
1785  * dash is an array which sets the dash pattern, is a series of length values, which are the lengths of the
1786  *   on and off dashes.
1787  *   (2) represents 2 on, 2 off, 2 on , 2 off ...
1788  *   (2,1) is 2 on, 1 off, 2 on, 1 off.. etc
1789  * phase is a modifier on the dash pattern which is used to shift the point at which the pattern starts.
1790  */
1791  function setLineStyle($width=1,$cap='',$join='',$dash='',$phase=0){
1792  
1793    // this is quite inefficient in that it sets all the parameters whenever 1 is changed, but will fix another day
1794    $string = '';
1795    if ($width>0){
1796      $string.= $width.' w';
1797    }
1798    $ca = array('butt'=>0,'round'=>1,'square'=>2);
1799    if (isset($ca[$cap])){
1800      $string.= ' '.$ca[$cap].' J';
1801    }
1802    $ja = array('miter'=>0,'round'=>1,'bevel'=>2);
1803    if (isset($ja[$join])){
1804      $string.= ' '.$ja[$join].' j';
1805    }
1806    if (is_array($dash)){
1807      $string.= ' [';
1808      foreach ($dash as $len){
1809        $string.=' '.$len;
1810      }
1811      $string.= ' ] '.$phase.' d';
1812    }
1813    $this->currentLineStyle = $string;
1814    $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].="\n".$string;
1815  }
1816  
1817  /**
1818  * draw a polygon, the syntax for this is similar to the GD polygon command
1819  */
1820  function polygon($p,$np,$f=0){
1821    $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].="\n";
1822    $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].=sprintf('%.3f',$p[0]).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$p[1]).' m ';
1823    for ($i=2;$i<$np*2;$i=$i+2){
1824      $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].= sprintf('%.3f',$p[$i]).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$p[$i+1]).' l ';
1825    }
1826    if ($f==1){
1827      $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].=' f';
1828    } else {
1829      $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].=' S';
1830    }
1831  }
1832  
1833  /**
1834  * a filled rectangle, note that it is the width and height of the rectangle which are the secondary paramaters, not
1835  * the coordinates of the upper-right corner
1836  */
1837  function filledRectangle($x1,$y1,$width,$height){
1838    $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].="\n".sprintf('%.3f',$x1).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$y1).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$width).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$height).' re f';
1839  }
1840  
1841  /**
1842  * draw a rectangle, note that it is the width and height of the rectangle which are the secondary paramaters, not
1843  * the coordinates of the upper-right corner
1844  */
1845  function rectangle($x1,$y1,$width,$height){
1846    $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].="\n".sprintf('%.3f',$x1).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$y1).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$width).' '.sprintf('%.3f',$height).' re S';
1847  }
1848  
1849  /**
1850  * add a new page to the document
1851  * this also makes the new page the current active object
1852  */
1853  function newPage($insert=0,$id=0,$pos='after'){
1854  
1855    // if there is a state saved, then go up the stack closing them
1856    // then on the new page, re-open them with the right setings
1857  
1858    if ($this->nStateStack){
1859      for ($i=$this->nStateStack;$i>=1;$i--){
1860        $this->restoreState($i);
1861      }
1862    }
1863  
1864    $this->numObj++;
1865    if ($insert){
1866      // the id from the ezPdf class is the od of the contents of the page, not the page object itself
1867      // query that object to find the parent
1868      $rid = $this->objects[$id]['onPage'];
1869      $opt= array('rid'=>$rid,'pos'=>$pos);
1870      $this->o_page($this->numObj,'new',$opt);
1871    } else {
1872      $this->o_page($this->numObj,'new');
1873    }
1874    // if there is a stack saved, then put that onto the page
1875    if ($this->nStateStack){
1876      for ($i=1;$i<=$this->nStateStack;$i++){
1877        $this->saveState($i);
1878      }
1879    }
1880    // and if there has been a stroke or fill colour set, then transfer them
1881    if ($this->currentColour['r']>=0){
1882      $this->setColor($this->currentColour['r'],$this->currentColour['g'],$this->currentColour['b'],1);
1883    }
1884    if ($this->currentStrokeColour['r']>=0){
1885      $this->setStrokeColor($this->currentStrokeColour['r'],$this->currentStrokeColour['g'],$this->currentStrokeColour['b'],1);
1886    }
1887  
1888    // if there is a line style set, then put this in too
1889    if (strlen($this->currentLineStyle)){
1890      $this->objects[$this->currentContents]['c'].="\n".$this->currentLineStyle;
1891    }
1892  
1893    // the call to the o_page object set currentContents to the present page, so this can be returned as the page id
1894    return $this->currentContents;
1895  }
1896  
1897  /**
1898  * output the pdf code, streaming it to the browser
1899  * the relevant headers are set so that hopefully the browser will recognise it